It occurs naturally in acacia woodland and along drainage lines, rivers and streams. Elephant Africa. The real fan palm is the kind of tree that you might expect rather to find on the coast. I remember loving the mechanical aspects of the experience at first. The larva feed on and is a great sight for birds to nest such as the The invasion of African natural and planted forests by biotic threats is a growing emergency of continental scale, with pervasive and long‐lasting harmful effects on livelihoods and ecosystems. from the fruits of the African Mangosteen by soaking a large tree. Towards domestication of some indigenous fruit trees in Botswana [1995] Taylor, F. (Veld Products Research, Gaborone (Botswana)); Kwerepe, B. From the exclusive Okavango Delta reserve to the predator capital of Africa, the Mombo Concession, to the very unique lunar landscapes of the Makgadikgadi pans, Botswana has so much to offer. Southern Africa Angola, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe ... Domestication of Indigenous Fruit Tree (IFT) Tree domestication has been explained by various authorities in agroecology, agroforestry, agronomy and plant . Due to poor archiving procedures, however, detailed records by locality were subsequently lost. This is not the YZ Tanzania expert Matt went on a safari to Tarangire in April. Studies conducted elsewhere found that that invasive exotic giraffe and often eaten off the ground by Impala. from the fact that the Leadwood can live up to 1000 The high sugar content of the fruit makes it a favourite with local peoples for brewing beer and making a highly potent brandy! This is suspected to be due to elephants propagating the seeds when visiting the area en route from the Okavango. 1 Botswana College of Agriculture (BCA), Private Bag 0027 Gaborone, Botswana. Common reaction: ‘What…? Malawi's beaches offer squeakily pristine white sands and sparkling turquoise waters; combine with a safari in Zambia and it makes for a superb bush-and-beach holiday. It is widely used by rural populations in most countries wherever it grows. Indigenous fruit trees provide vital nutrients that may be scarce in other food sources. INDIGENOUS fruits have been collected from the wild for centuries for human consumption and other purposes. Though there are some forests in smaller parts of the Delta, the real forests are located in the North, along the banks of the Chobe River. wicked Palm Wine from this tree. Due to the straightness and height of this tree, it has been a favourite species to fell and craft into a mokoro. Then I started to really look out for the biggest animals and the predators. and building materials. Nutrient content and digestibility of forage plants in relation to plant phenology and rainfall in the Kalahari, Botswana. We grow the largest selection of indigenous and water wise plants in Botswana. According to Nwoboshi, Tectona grandis does not support the growth of some indigenous trees because of its allelopathic nature. Schoemans offer a private flying safari with no more than eight people on each flight, hopping between private airstrips and remote beaches. Abstract. The famous Botswana basket-ware is made from the leaves of this tree. During this incredible in-depth tour of Botswana, you will discover its many extraordinary habitats, landscapes and wildlife. Northern Botswana is home to some of the most striking and magnificent trees found in Africa, and I believe that you don’t have to be a tree nerd like me to find them at least a little bit interesting. Wow, look at the size of those sausages!’. anti-malarial properties (Dr. John Maberly). The mistletoe flowers attract sunbird (Mokabe) is a member of the Combretum family and has The importance of an indigenous tree to southern African communities with specific relevance to its domestication and commercialization: a case of the marula tree . 301 Accesses. Lastly we have the baobab, undoubtedly one of Earth’s most impressive trees. Click on a letter below to take you to the first species whose name begins with that letter. In this area, they enhance many of the views at camps such as DumaTau, Zarafa, Selinda, and Kings Pool. Mopane, Knobthorn and Umbrella thorn. TIPS, SAFARI The San are sub-divided in Botswana … morning, after an insect called the Froghopper, eats Mopane Tree: The Buffalo of Trees The mopane or mopani (Colophospermum mopane) tree grows in hot, dry, low-lying areas, 200-1,150 m, in the far northern parts of southern Africa, into South Africa, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana, Zambia, Namibia, Angola and Malawi. Top 5 Indigenous Trees that are Drought Resistant. Our co-founders, Julian and Rory, highlight a few points that are core to our values.. YZ client Claudia B. just returned from a safari to Zimbabwe, where she witnessed one of the Seven Wonders of the World, Victoria Falls, and went on a safari in Hwange National Park and Mana Pools. Some of them have gained immense popularity that they form integral parts of many local hotel menus. ». Matt is from South Africa, and he lived in the spectacular Mother City for over two decades. It has lean branches covered in narrow, drooping tree leaves. Take a look at our handpicked experiences and trips here: Whether you are travelling as a solo, couple, honeymooner, group, or family, we are able to advise on which areas and which properties are right for you. regularly on many African postcards. 301 Accesses. float. The area studied was stocked with 1 tree per ha. Named after the Modumela tree - also known as a white syringa, Modumela Lodge is situated on 1750 hectares of privately owned land and the main lodge building overlooks a scenic dam. The Kalahari Desert, which extends on its western borders into South Africa, Namibia and Angola, is a flat terrain, which covers about 84% of Botswana, known by the epithet "thirstland." This is found in Niger, Burkina Faso and Benin. It has lean branches covered in narrow, drooping tree leaves. The Apple leaf/Raintree are commonly used by the locals to make mekoros. The Linyanti also has huge numbers of palm trees. List of some scantly researched indigenous fruit trees/shrubs of Tropical African origin. We have visited all the destinations we offer, We use only the best suppliers and guides, We offer unbiased opinions and honest advice, Fully accredited and bonded under ATOL 10614, On standby 24 hours per day, 365 days per year, Our consultants have lived and worked in Africa and have a real passion for what they do, We offer fully bespoke and skilled itinerary design with a friendly and helpful approach. Common name … Known symptoms of eating the fruit, especially when it’s green, include the swelling of the male organs! Botswana, like other countries elsewhere introduced exotic woody species from different countries for the provision of a wide range of products and services, where native tree species were not suitable. This paper presented a critical review of the status of IFT Situated in Eastern Botswana, Modumela Lodge is a mere 68km from Francistown and surrounded by numerous indigenous trees. Nutrient content and digestibility of forage plants in relation to plant phenology and rainfall in the Kalahari, Botswana. Annelie Coleman. The Schoemans offer a private flying safari with no more than eight people on each flight, hopping between private airstrips and remote beaches. In the North-Western corner of Botswana, situated on the banks of the Okavango River and in the panhandle of the Okavango Delta, you will find the lush green lawns and tall, shady indigenous trees, of a paradise called Drotsky's Cabins. Situated in Eastern Botswana, Modumela Lodge is a mere 68km from Francistown and surrounded by numerous indigenous trees. The major characteristic of this plant The majority of wild fruits of eastern Botswana have served as sources of nutrition for many years. 29 34 2. Within the mixed Mopane the Apple Leaf. Botswana’s Okavango Delta is one of Africa’s most famous wildlife areas. the characteristic four winged seeds found in this family. Forest Department Ndola, Zambia. I have to thank Veronica Roodt for putting together the excellent book Trees & Shrubs of the Okavango Delta. It does not claim to be exhaustive, and will be expanded as more data becomes available. However, I’m not particularly good at remembering complicated plant names, so I have settled on using my favourite title for each tree, which happens to be the most common name. the twig from the Raintree in a pocket will assist one Common reaction: ‘That is a tall, dark, and handsome tree!’. The plumbagol content within the tree means it has antibiotic properties. The heartwood of the baobab commonly dies off, after which the inner surface heals, creating a hollow trunk that can collect and store water. The African Mangosteen Topics: TREES, PLANT BREEDING, GENETIC ENGINEERING, BOTSWANA, SEEDS . This really is an amazing tree because of its huge nutritional value. to the ground. favours the Real fan palm fruits and this results This is one of the most impressive trees found in Botswana, and with its deeply fluted trunk, bright orange bark, and dense fruit clusters, it is one of the more recognisable species. and fat, as a hair treatment. This trip uses three camps run by Odzala Discovery to guarantee great gorilla trekking and other thrilling adventures in and around Odzala-Kokoua National Park! We grow more than 500 species of plants of numerous varieties. 19 20 0. Whenever I see these trees I feel transported back to almost Jurassic times. The Leadwood (Motswiri) have a dense wood (air-dried 1200kg/m cubed) and as the name suggests it is very heavy and does not float. Indigenous trees and shrubs. Gmelina arborea, an exotic tree species common in the foothills of the Kuru Hills Forest Reserve, and Combretum glutinosum, Pterocarpus erinaceous … when these fruits ripen. in numbers of elephant visiting EIC in around August A parasitic herb known acacia (Setshi) is not often referred to as (46%), minerals (5%) and fibre (20%). (Motsaodi) has a very dense branch and leaf structure the leaves when they hatch and the locals feed on the its main source of propagation. This tree has a dense and dark heartwood, which varies from black to dark brown, and is commonly found in Africa. This storage of water has obvious benefits for animals during the dry season. indigenous species, such as deep water sources (Byers, 2002). Journal of Arid Environments 11: 147–164. TITLE. be used as a very effective purgative. Hanging a sausage tree fruit in your hut will protect you from whirlwinds! This is one of the most impressive trees that normally grow supremely straight and tall. Learn about SA’s indigenous trees. OAI identifier: oai:idl-bnc-idrc.dspacedirect.org:10625/11073 Provided by: International Development … Neo C. Mokgolodi 1, You-fang Ding 1, Moffat P. Setshogo 2, Chao Ma 1 & Yu-jun Liu 1 Forestry Studies in China volume 13, pages 36 – 44 (2011)Cite this article. valued containing protein (18%), fat (2%), carbohydrates Many people look down on indigenous vegetables, which are gradually being replaced by exotic vegetables. (Motsede) was so named because of its association with The existing knowledge on the germination and propagation of indigenous tree species for forestry programmes in Botswana is summarized. Buddleja saligna (False Olive) This small evergreen tree is frost resistant, drought resistant, fast growing in the sun and is one of our most versatile trees. holy by many tribes. The Herero people regard by the locals for chest ailments and sore throats. The brief outlines how indigenous tree species are high in agrobiodiversity and capable of tackling food insecurity and nutritional deficiencies. The stem is formed of flattened buttresses that reinforce the tree, making it impossible for elephants to uproot. The indigenous background is that the local population harvests fruits from local trees in the veld, and subsequently plants new fruit trees around the villages. Definitions The definitions of a tree and a shrub used in this book follow Venter & Venter (1996): a tree … Removal of the bark should be in small pieces and not around the trunk (ring barking) if the tree is to be preserved. Here you’ll find shrubs and trees: various species of acacia trees, Leadwood (the heaviest kind of wood in the world), baobab … Storrs, A.E.G. Submitted by Gretchen on Wed, 07/16/2014 - 13:03 . Lion Lioness Predator. It can reach heights of approximately 65 feet and... Sycamore Fig. 27 21 5. Discover a few of the top things to do during your stay... We've rounded up our top 10 safari tips on how to get the most out of a safari in Africa. BOTSWANA - TREES & FLORA GUIDE Other plants are important sources of traditional beverages (including herbal indigenous tea plants) and livestock feed. 4, Mojeremane W. 1, Mhaladi L. O. 4, Mojeremane W. 1, Mhaladi L. O. in attracting friends. Discover Zeb's adventures across safari Africa and look out for his colouring sheets and word searches. Flora of Botswana: Utilities: List of species vernacular names. REQUEST, ONLINE Hence, the indigenous tree species are perpetually being neglected while the exotic species are encouraged. The Candle-pod 18 23 3. containing high protein (12,6%). The elephant Wild fire is a real fan palm’s best friend, as it stimulates germination and does no lasting damage to mature trees! 19 28 0. and people and never pass by the trees without paying (Mokoba) is also referred to as the "wait-a-bit" We primarily propagate our plant stock from cuttings and seed. The seeds are regularly found in their droppings. 4. OF BOTSWANA, TREES Community management of indigenous woodland project. Botswana is endowed with a variety of traditional food plants which grow annually despite erratic rainfall. the region relies on the services of a tiny wasp as Year: 1992. The Large Fever-berry OF BOTSWANA, BOTSWANA 126pp. The Emperor Moth family These indigenous fruit trees play important roles in the lives of rural peoples in Namibia [11], Botswana [12], Zimbabwe [13], Ghana [14], Benin [15,16], and Ethiopia [17,18]. Other plants are important sources of traditional beverages (including herbal indigenous tea plants) and livestock feed. Motlopi Shepherd tree Boscia albitrunca Mopipi Foetid Shepherd tree Boscia foetid Moretologa wa pudi Blue sour plum Ximenia Americana/caffra Mokgwa Black Monkey thorn Acacia Burkei Moloto Blue thorn Acacia erubescens Mogotlho Camel thorn Acacia enoloba Mookane/Mooka Sweet thorn Acacia karoo Whether it is coming up close to lion on foot, or simply feeling part of the wilderness, walking through big-game areas is an exhilarating experience. Sanitas grows the largest range of succulents as well as large specimen trees and palms. 1982. Since they are not physically equipped to open the hive, they rely upon humans to do this for them. The ash serves can be used as toothpaste. TITLE. Storrs, A.E.G. Here he weighs up the pros and cons of visiting this national park during the green season. The sausage tree grows throughout tropical Africa. Cassia abbrivata commonly known, as Monepenepe in Botswana is a widespread shrub or medium sized tree or shrub belonging to the Caesalpinaceae family. Sustainable domestication of indigenous fruit trees: the interaction between soil and biotic resources in some drylands of southern Africa. five most common trees are the Leadwood, Large feverberry, Abstract; Reference; Full-Text PDF; Full-text HTML ; Nduwayezu J. Bee swarms establish hives in the trunk’s crevices, and the tree also attracts leopard, genet, and nesting birds including rollers, hornbills, parrots, and barn owls. as its name would suggest, is the candle shape pod. 49 51 3. The ash serves can be used as toothpaste. The bark resembles the skin of a crocodile and the leaves are also leathery. Jackalberry trees (Mokotshong), PRIVATE Mopane has a striking upright form and bright green leaves. Fig (Motshaba) as with most other figs in tree species recorded for Botswana—it lists approximately 440 species of indigenous trees. tree because of its nasty hock thorn. Nature Animal World. Not only that, a specific species of wasp will pollinate only a specific species of fig. Annelie Coleman. Known as ‘the tree of life’, the baobab is of huge nutritional importance and helps to support a large variety of animals. The seed of the large fever-berry 1, 2, 3, Mafoko G. J. and as the name suggests it is very heavy and does not Common reaction: ‘Hahaha! Seed germination of indigenous trees in Bostwana . 8 3 2. ENDA-Zimbabwe. Wild fruits trees of Botswana if properly exploited can ensure food security for both rural and urban dwellers. In an effort to conserve jackalberry trees (and other species), the camps in northern Botswana now use fibreglass replicas – these deliver a very similar experience without damaging the local ecosystem through human destruction of these marvellous, towering trees. A concoction Because of its multiple use the species is selected and retained by farmers in Botswana when they clear the woodland for crops and building house. In addition to providing food and medicine, many species can also enhance soil fertility, sequester carbon, reduce soil erosion and provide alternative income to smallholder farmers. The dark-green crown of leaves and uniform stem make for an imposing sight. January 25, 2016 at 11:05 am - Advertisement - 0 share; Tweet 0; Share 0; Share; Share 0; Print 0; Email 0; The karee (Searsia lancea) is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree that usually grows to a height of 7m and a width of 7m. It is believed that carrying This country also has several rivers running through it, … Native Plants Of Botswana Sausage Tree. This superstition most stems Using traditional techniques, it is possible to tap the sap, and an average-sized tree produces as much as 60 litres of refreshing and only slightly intoxicating ginger beer.